CHAPTER 30 AGRICULTURE
Article V. Vineyard Erosion and Sediment Control.
Division A. In General.
Sec. 30-40. Short title.
Sec. 30-41. Purposes.
Sec. 30-42. Relationship to other laws.
Sec. 30-43. Schedule of fees and charges.
Sec. 30-44. Standards.
Sec. 30-45. Administration and enforcement.
Sec. 30-46. List of county recognized civil engineers.
Sec. 30-47. Informational handouts, workshops, and other educational programs.
Sec. 30-48. Notice to and consultation with other county departments and affected agencies.
Sec. 30-49. Notice to public.
Sec. 30-50. Notice of hearing--General.
Sec. 30-51. Notice of hearing--Site specific.
Sec. 30-52. Disclosure of article to buyers of real property.
Division B. Definitions.
Sec. 30-60. Definitions.
Division C. Vineyard Planting and Replanting Requirements.
Sec. 30-65. Compliance with article required.
Sec. 30-66. Permitted and prohibited vineyard plantings and replantings.
Sec. 30-67. General requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Sec. 30-68. Pre-notice consultation for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Sec. 30-69. Notice and review requirements for Level I authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Sec. 30-70. Notice and review requirements for Level II and III authorized vineyard plantings, and Level II authorized vineyard replantings.
Sec. 30-71. Field inspection requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Sec. 30-72. Riparian setback requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings--Variance procedure.
Sec. 30-73. Erosion and sediment control requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Sec. 30-74. Certified erosion and sediment control plan requirements.
Division D. Enforcement.
Sec. 30-80. Stop orders.
Sec. 30-81. Issuance of citations.
Division E. Violations.
Sec. 30-85. Penalty for violation.
Division A. In General.
Sec. 30-40. Short title.
This article shall be known and may be cited as the Sonoma County
Vineyard Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance or the Vineyard Erosion and
Sediment Control Ordinance. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-41. Purposes.
The purposes of this article are to safeguard public health,
safety, and welfare; minimize erosion and sedimentation in connection with
vineyard planting and replanting in the county; protect the lands, streams, and
riparian habitat of the county; and ensure the long-term economic viability of
the county’s viticultural resources. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2,
2000.)
Sec. 30-42. Relationship to other laws.
This article is not intended to, and shall not be construed or
given effect in a manner that conflicts with federal or state law, or interferes
with the achievement of federal or state regulatory objectives; the provisions
of this article shall be interpreted to be supplementary to, and compatible with
federal and state enactments, and in furtherance of the public purposes those
enactments express; compliance with the provisions of this article, however,
does not ensure compliance with federal and state requirements. Further, this
article is not intended to, and shall not be construed or given effect in a
manner that supersedes other provisions of this code; where another provision of
this code establishes a stricter requirement than a provision of this article,
that stricter requirement shall prevail. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2,
2000.)
Sec. 30-43. Schedule of fees and charges.
The board of supervisors may from time to time by resolution or
ordinance establish a schedule of fees and charges following the procedures
required by law to recover the reasonable cost of processing vineyard planting
and replanting proposals, reviewing plans, conducting inspections, enforcing
regulations, and providing other services pursuant to this article. (Ord. No.
5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-44. Standards.
The board of supervisors may from time to time by resolution or
ordinance adopt, amend, or repeal standards to implement or make specific the
provisions of this article. The standards adopted pursuant to this section shall
have the same force and effect as provisions of this article. Failure by any
person to comply with any standard adopted pursuant to this section shall be a
violation of this article. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-45. Administration and enforcement.
The agricultural commissioner shall be responsible for the
administration and enforcement of the provisions of this article. All
determinations of the agricultural commissioner made pursuant to this article
shall be final. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-46. List of county recognized civil engineers.
(a) The agricultural commissioner shall create, maintain, and make
available a list of county recognized civil engineers authorized to prepare,
review, and certify certified erosion and sediment control
plans.
(b) The agricultural commissioner shall include on the list of
county recognized civil engineers any qualified civil engineer submitting
written information to the agricultural commissioner demonstrating all of the
following:
(1) The qualified civil engineer is in good
standing;
(2) The qualified civil engineer has taken not less than one
substantive educational course within the preceding year on the preparation and
implementation of erosion and sediment control plans sponsored by UC Extension,
a regional water quality control board, a resource conservation district, the
Natural Resources Conservation Service, or other equivalent
institution;
(3) The qualified civil engineer has prepared at least one
erosion and sediment control plan for a vineyard planting or replanting within
the preceding year.
(c) At least once a year, the agricultural
commissioner shall conduct a public hearing to solicit public comment on the
list of county recognized civil engineers. Notice of the hearing shall be given
pursuant to Section 30-50.
(d) The agricultural commissioner shall
remove a qualified civil engineer from the list of county recognized civil
engineers whenever such engineer no longer meets the requirements set forth in
subsection (b) of this section. The agricultural commissioner shall also remove
a qualified civil engineer from the list of county recognized civil engineers if
the agricultural commissioner determines that a certified erosion and sediment
control plan prepared or reviewed by such engineer has failed to provide the
protection required by Section 30-73.
(e) Prior to removing a qualified
civil engineer from the list of county recognized civil engineers, the
agricultural commissioner shall notify such engineer in writing of the intended
action and the reasons for it. At the request of such engineer, the agricultural
commissioner shall meet with the engineer to discuss the intended action. The
decision of the agricultural commissioner shall be final. Pending the
agricultural commissioner’s final decision, such engineer shall not be
authorized to perform any of the duties under this article.
(f) Any
qualified civil engineer removed by the agricultural commissioner from the list
of county recognized civil engineers may not be reinstated to the list until
such engineer has submitted written information to the agricultural commissioner
demonstrating that (1) the engineer meets the requirements set forth in
subsection (b) of this section, and (2) the engineer meets such other
requirements as may be imposed by the agricultural commissioner based on the
nature and circumstances of the engineer’s removal from the
list.
(g) No qualified civil engineer placed on the list of county
recognized civil engineers is or shall be deemed to be a county employee or
agent by virtue of placement on the list. Nor shall such engineer be entitled to
any rights of employment with the county. The requirements and process for
placement on, and removal from, the list of county recognized engineers shall be
exclusively as defined in this section. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2,
2000.)
Sec. 30-47. Informational handouts, workshops, and other educational programs.
The agricultural commissioner may develop and make available
informational handouts, and conduct workshops and other educational programs to
assist persons undertaking authorized vineyard plantings and replantings in
complying with the requirements of this article. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2,
2000.)
Sec. 30-48. Notice to and consultation with other county departments and affected agencies.
The agricultural commissioner may provide notice to and consult
with other county departments and affected agencies regarding any authorized
vineyard planting or replanting. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-49. Notice to public.
When a notice of an authorized vineyard planting or replanting is
filed with the agricultural commissioner pursuant to Section 30-69 or 30-70, the
agricultural commissioner shall post a summary of the vineyard planting or
replanting in the public lobby of the agricultural commissioner’s building
and on the county’s internet website. Each summary shall be posted within
ten (10) days after receipt of the required notice. Each summary shall remain
posted for a period of not less than thirty (30) days. Each summary shall
include:
(1) The name of the owner of the vineyard site and the person
undertaking the vineyard planting or replanting, if different from the
owner;
(2) A general description of the location of the vineyard
site;
(3) A general description of the existing land use and vegetation
on the vineyard site;
(4) The level of the vineyard planting or
replanting, and
(5) The number of acres being planted or replanted.
(Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-50. Notice of hearing--General.
(a) When a provision of this article requires notice of a public
hearing to be given pursuant to this section, notice shall be given by the
agricultural commissioner in all of the following ways:
(1) Notice of
the hearing shall be published pursuant to Government Code Section 6061 in at
least one newspaper of general circulation within the county at least ten (10)
days prior to the hearing;
(2) Notice of the hearing shall be posted at
least ten (10) days prior to the hearing in the public lobby of the agricultural
commissioner’s building and on the county’s internet
website.
(b) The notice required by this section shall include the date,
time and place of the public hearing, the identity of the hearing body, and a
general explanation of the matter to be considered.
(c) In addition to
the notice required by this section, the agricultural commissioner may give
notice of the hearing in any other manner the agricultural commissioner deems
necessary or appropriate. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-51. Notice of hearing--Site specific.
(a) When a provision of this article requires notice of a public
hearing to be given pursuant to this section, notice shall be given by the
agricultural commissioner in all of the following ways:
(1) Notice of
the hearing shall be mailed or delivered at least ten (10) days prior to the
hearing to the owner of the vineyard site and the person undertaking the
vineyard planting or replanting, if different from the
owner;
(2) Notice of the hearing shall be mailed or delivered at least
ten (10) days prior to the hearing to all owners of real property as shown on
the latest equalized assessment roll within three hundred feet (300') of the
vineyard site;
(3) Notice of the hearing shall be published pursuant to
Government Code Section 6061 in at least one (1) newspaper of general
circulation within the county at least ten (10) days prior to the
hearing;
(4) Notice of the hearing shall be posted at least ten (10)
days prior to the hearing in at least three (3) public places on or near the
vineyard site.
(b) The notice required by this section shall include the
date, time, and place of the public hearing, the identity of the hearing body, a
general explanation of the matter to be considered, and a general description,
in text or by diagram, of the location of the vineyard site.
(c) In
addition to the notice required by this section, the agricultural commissioner
may give notice of the hearing in any other manner the agricultural commissioner
deems necessary or appropriate. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-52. Disclosure of article to buyers of real property.
(a) Where a transfer of real property by sale, exchange,
installment land sale contract, lease with an option to purchase, any other
option to purchase, ground lease coupled with improvements, or residential stock
cooperative improved with one to four dwelling units is proposed for any real
property within the unincorporated area of the county having a zoning
designation of LIA (land intensive agriculture), LEA (land extensive
agriculture), DA (diverse agriculture), RRD (resources and rural development),
RRDWA (resources and rural development - agricultural preserve), TP (timber
production), AR (agriculture and residential), or RR (rural residential) under
Chapter 26 or 26C of this code, the transferor shall disclose this article and
the nature of its requirements to the prospective transferee in one of the
following ways:
(1) Deliver a general disclosures and disclaimers
advisory to the prospective transferee pursuant to local real estate practice
that includes a statement disclosing this article and the nature of its
requirements. The statement shall be in the following form:
The County
of Sonoma, through the Sonoma County Vineyard Erosion and Sediment Control
Ordinance (Sonoma County Code, Chapter 30, Article V), has established certain
notice, erosion and sediment control, riparian setback, maximum slope, and other
requirements for vineyard planting and replanting within the unincorporated area
of Sonoma County. If at any time you plant a new vineyard or replant an existing
vineyard on all or any part of the property you are purchasing, you will be
required to comply with the requirements of the Sonoma County Vineyard Erosion
and Sediment Control Ordinance. For more information about the Sonoma County
Vineyard Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance and its requirements, please
contact the Sonoma County Agricultural Commissioner’s office at 2604
Ventura Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95403.
(2) Deliver a disclosure
statement to the prospective transferee pursuant to Article 1.5 (commencing with
Section 1102) of Chapter 2 of Title 4 of Part 4 of Division 2 of the Civil Code
disclosing this article and the nature of its requirements. The disclosure
statement shall be in the following form:
LOCAL OPTION
REAL ESTATE TRANSFER DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT
THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT CONCERNS THE REAL PROPERTY SITUATED IN THE
UNINCORPORATED AREA OF THE COUNTY OF SONOMA, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, DESCRIBED AS
(Address and Assessor’s Parcel Number(s)). THIS STATEMENT IS
A DISCLOSURE OF THE CONDITION OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY IN COMPLIANCE WITH
SECTION 30-52 OF THE SONOMA COUNTY CODE AS OF (date). IT IS NOT A
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND BY THE SELLER(S) OR ANY AGENT(S) REPRESENTING ANY
PRINCIPAL(S) IN THIS TRANSACTION, AND IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR ANY INSPECTIONS OR
WARRANTIES THE PRINCIPAL(S) MAY WISH TO OBTAIN.
I
SELLERS INFORMATION
The Seller discloses the following information with the knowledge that
even though this is not a warranty, prospective Buyers may rely on this
information in deciding whether and on what terms to purchase the subject
property. Seller hereby authorizes any agent(s) representing any principal(s) in
this transaction to provide a copy of this statement to any person or entity in
connection with any actual or anticipated sale of the property.
THE FOLLOWING ARE REPRESENTATIONS MADE BY THE SELLER(S) AS REQUIRED BY THE
COUNTY OF SONOMA, AND ARE NOT THE REPRESENTATIONS OF THE AGENT(S), IF ANY. THIS
INFORMATION IS A DISCLOSURE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO BE PART OF ANY CONTRACT
BETWEEN THE BUYER AND SELLER.
The County of Sonoma, through the Sonoma County Vineyard Erosion and
Sediment Control Ordinance (Sonoma County Code, Chapter 30, Article V), has
established certain notice, erosion and sediment control, riparian setback,
maximum slope, and other requirements for vineyard planting and replanting
within the unincorporated area of Sonoma County. If at any time you plant a new
vineyard or replant an existing vineyard on all or any part of the property you
are purchasing, you will be required to comply with the requirements of the
Sonoma County Vineyard Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance. For more
information about the Sonoma County Vineyard Erosion and Sediment Control
Ordinance and its requirements, please contact the Sonoma County Agricultural
Commissioner’s office at 2604 Ventura Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95403.
Seller certifies that the information herein is true and correct to the
best of the Seller’s knowledge as of the date signed by the Seller.
Seller_________________________ Date_______________
Seller_________________________ Date_______________
II
BUYER(S) AND SELLER(S) MAY WISH TO OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL ADVICE AND/OR
INSPECTIONS OF THE PROPERTY AND TO PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE PROVISIONS IN A
CONTRACT BETWEEN BUYER(S) AND SELLER(S) WITH RESPECT TO ANY
ADVICE/INSPECTIONS/DEFECTS.
I/WE ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A COPY OF THIS STATEMENT.
Seller_________________________ Date_______________
Seller_________________________ Date_______________
Buyer_________________________ Date_______________
Buyer_________________________ Date_______________
Agent
(Broker
Representing Seller) _________________ By
_________________________ Date_______________
(Associate
Licensee
or Broker-Signature)
Agent (Broker
Obtaining the
Offer) ________________ By
_________________________ Date_______________
(Associate Licensee
or Broker-Signature)
A REAL ESTATE BROKER IS QUALIFIED TO
ADVISE ON REAL ESTATE. IF YOU DESIRE LEGAL ADVICE, CONSULT YOUR
ATTORNEY.
(b) If a prospective transferee refuses to sign the
general disclosures and disclaimers advisory or disclosure statement required by
subsection (a), the transferor may comply with the requirements of this section
by delivering the advisory or statement to the prospective transferee as
provided in subsection (a) and affixing and signing the following declaration to
the advisory or statement:
“I, (name) have delivered
a copy of the foregoing (general disclosures and disclaimers
advisory/disclosure statement) as required by Section 30-52 of the
Sonoma County Code to (transferee’s name), who has refused
to sign.
I declare the foregoing to be
true.
Date:_______________ Signature:_________________________ Print
Name:_________________________
(c) Noncompliance with the provisions of
this section shall not affect title to real property, nor prevent the recording
of any document. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Division B. Definitions.
Sec. 30-60. Definitions.
Unless the provision or context otherwise requires, the
definitions contained in this section shall govern the construction of this
article. The definition of a word or phrase applies to any of that word’s
or phrase’s variants.
“Affected agency” means any
state or federal agency having jurisdiction by law over natural resources that
may be impacted by an authorized vineyard planting or
replanting.
“Agricultural commissioner” means the
agricultural commissioner-sealer of the county or his or her authorized
representative.
“Authorized vineyard planting” means any
Level I, II, or III authorized vineyard planting.
“Authorized
vineyard replanting” means any Level I or II authorized vineyard
replanting.
“Average slope” means the average percent slope
of new or existing vineyard land prior to the commencement of any vineyard
planting work. All average slopes shall be calculated using methods adopted by
the board of supervisors pursuant to Section 30-44. The methods adopted by the
board of supervisors shall utilize information from applicable USGS quadrangle
maps, field-based documentation, surveyed cross sections, or computer generated
topographic mapping.
“Average storm recurrence interval”
means the average number of years, over a long period of time, in which a given
storm event is equaled or exceeded in intensity on a vineyard
site.
“Best management practices” means those practices or
sets of practices that have proven to be the most effective feasible means of
preventing or reducing stormwater runoff, erosion, and sedimentation in
vineyards, given technological, institutional, environmental, and economic
constraints.
“Certified erosion and sediment control plan”
means an erosion and sediment control plan that conforms to the requirements of
Section 30-74.
“Certify” means an expression of professional
opinion regarding those facts or findings that are the subject of the
certification, and does not constitute a warranty or guarantee, either express
or implied.
“County recognized civil engineer” means any
qualified civil engineer who meets the requirements of Section 30-46(b) and is
on the list of county recognized civil engineers.
“Days”
means calendar days. If the last day upon which an action must be taken under
this article falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, then the last day to
take that action shall be the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday.
“Designated stream” means any stream or part of a
stream designated by a solid line or dash and three (3) dots, or any successor
symbols then in effect, on any USGS quadrangle map.
“Disturbed
area” means land that has been disturbed by vineyard planting
work.
“Emergency erosion and sediment control work” means
the installation of temporary or emergency measures necessary to minimize or
avoid an imminent threat of erosion on or discharge of sediment from a vineyard
site.
“Emergency measure” means any emergency erosion or
sediment control measure.
“Existing vineyard land” means any
land that is currently planted as a vineyard.
“Final vineyard
planting work” means the fine grading of terraces, light tilling and
laying out of vine rows, installation of drip lines or other above-ground
irrigation systems, installation of trellis systems, planting of grapevines, and
other activities undertaken after the completion of initial vineyard work as
part of the final land preparation and planting phase of an authorized vineyard
planting or replanting.
“Initial vineyard planting work”
means the removal of existing vegetation or agricultural plants, vines, or
trees, grading, disking, ripping, soil chiseling, terracing, and other major
soil conditioning and recontouring, vineyard field road construction,
installation of underground drainage system, grassed waterways, diversion
ditches, and other drainage improvements, installation/development of vineyard
water supply system, installation of temporary and permanent erosion and
sediment control measures, and other activities undertaken as part of the
initial land preparation phase of an authorized vineyard planting or
replanting.
“Highly erodible soils” means all of the
following soils: Diablo, Los Osos, Goldridge, Dibble, Suther, Steinbeck, and
Laughlin.
“Less erodible soils” means any soils that are not
highly erodible soils.
“Level I authorized vineyard
planting” means any vineyard planting on contiguous new vineyard land
under common ownership within a significant drainage area that has similar slope
characteristics and has either highly erodible soils and an average slope of
less than ten percent (10%), or less erodible soils and an average slope of less
than fifteen percent (15%).
“Level I authorized vineyard
replanting” means any vineyard replanting on contiguous existing vineyard
land under common ownership within a significant drainage area that has similar
slope characteristics and has either highly erodible soils and an average slope
of not more than fifteen percent (15%), or less erodible soils and an average
slope of not more than thirty percent (30%).
“Level II authorized
vineyard planting” means any vineyard planting on contiguous new vineyard
land under common ownership within a significant drainage area that has similar
slope characteristics and has either highly erodible soils and an average slope
of ten percent (10%) to not more than fifteen percent (15%), or less erodible
soils and an average slope of fifteen percent (15%) to not more than thirty
percent (30%).
“Level II authorized vineyard replanting”
means any vineyard replanting on contiguous existing vineyard land under common
ownership within a significant drainage area that has similar slope
characteristics and has either highly erodible soils and an average slope of
more than fifteen percent (15%), or less erodible soils and an average slope of
more than thirty percent (30%).
“Level III authorized vineyard
planting” means any vineyard planting on contiguous new vineyard land
under common ownership within a significant drainage area that has similar slope
characteristics and has either highly erodible soils and an average slope of
more than fifteen percent (15%) to not more than fifty percent (50%), or less
erodible soils and an average slope of more than thirty percent (30%) to not
more than fifty percent (50%).
“List of county recognized civil
engineers” means the list of county recognized civil engineers created and
maintained by the agricultural commissioner pursuant to Section
30-46.
“Local agency” means any city, county, town, school
district, or special district.
“New vineyard land” means any
land proposed for vineyard planting that is not existing vineyard
land.
“Person” means any individual, firm, association,
organization, partnership, business, trust, corporation, limited liability
company, company, or local agency.
“Percent slope” means the
elevation change in feet divided by the horizontal distance in feet multiplied
by one hundred (100) measured perpendicular to the contours on new or existing
vineyard land prior to the commencement of any vineyard planting
work.
“Permanent measure” means any permanent erosion or
sediment control measure.
“Qualified civil engineer” means
any registered civil engineer with knowledge of the requirements of this article
and competence and experience in erosion and sediment control plan preparation
and implementation.
“Qualified professional” means any
registered landscape architect, certified professional in erosion and sediment
control, certified rangeland management specialist, or other registered or
certified professional acceptable to the agricultural commissioner, with
knowledge of the requirements of this article and competence and experience in
erosion and sediment control plan preparation and
implementation.
“Qualified person” means any qualified civil
engineer, qualified professional, or other person with knowledge of the
requirements of this article and competence and experience in erosion and
sediment control plan preparation and implementation.
“Rainy
season” means the period between November 1st, and April 1st for
authorized vineyard plantings, and the period between November 15th and April
1st, for authorized vineyard replantings, except where the agricultural
commissioner establishes earlier start dates or later end dates based on
inclement weather conditions.
“Significant drainage area”
means contiguous land, bounded by ridgelines, spurs, or other topographic
divides, from which direct surface runoff from precipitation drains downslope
into a common outlet.
“Temporary measure” means any
temporary erosion or sediment control measure.
“USDA Soil Survey
for Sonoma County” means the Soil Survey for Sonoma County, California,
United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service and Soil Conservation
Service, issued May 1972, reviewed and approved for reprinting August
1990.
“USGS quadrangle map” means the most recent United
States Geological Survey quadrangle map, 7.5 minute
series.
“Vineyard” means contiguous land under common
ownership devoted to cultivating grapevines producing wine grapes for commercial
purposes.
“Vine interplanting” means the planting of young
grapevines among established grapevines for the purpose of replacing the
grapevines in a vineyard while keeping the infrastructure of the vineyard intact
(i.e., minimal disturbance to the drainage system, irrigation system, trellis
system, etc.).
“Vineyard planting” means the planting of a
new vineyard. Vineyard planting shall not include vine interplanting or vine
replacement.
“Vineyard planting work” means initial and
final vineyard planting work.
“Vine replacement” means the
planting of young grapevines among established grapevines for the purpose of
replacing missing, dead, or diseased grapevines in a vineyard. Vine replacement
shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of a vineyard per year without prior written
notice to the agricultural commissioner.
“Vineyard
replanting” means the replanting of an existing vineyard. Vineyard
replanting shall not include vine interplanting or vine
replacement.
“Vineyard site” means any new vineyard land
that is the subject of a Level I, II, or III authorized vineyard planting, or
any existing vineyard land that is the subject of a Level I or II authorized
vineyard replanting. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Division C. Vineyard Planting and Replanting Requirements.
Sec. 30-65. Compliance with article required.
No person shall undertake any vineyard planting or replanting
without complying with the provisions of this article. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2,
2000.)
Sec. 30-66. Permitted and prohibited vineyard plantings and replantings.
(a) Any person may undertake an authorized vineyard planting or
replanting pursuant to this article, provided the vineyard planting or
replanting is otherwise permitted by this code.
(b) No person shall
undertake a vineyard planting on any new vineyard land having a percent slope of
more than fifty percent (50%), except where:
(1) The new vineyard land
having a percent slope of more than fifty percent (50%) is situated in the
interior (i.e., not on the perimeter) of the vineyard site;
(2) The
totality of the new vineyard land having a percent slope of more than fifty
percent (50%) comprises no more than seven and one-half percent (7 1/2%) of the
vineyard site; and
(3) The vineyard planting otherwise qualifies as an
authorized vineyard planting. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-67. General requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
(a) Any person undertaking a Level I authorized vineyard planting
or replanting shall do all of the following:
(1) Notify the
agricultural commissioner of the vineyard planting or replanting, and request
that the agricultural commissioner review the vineyard planting or replanting as
provided in Section 30-69; and
(2) Carry out the vineyard planting or
replanting in accordance with the requirements of this article.
(b) Any
person undertaking a Level II or III authorized vineyard planting, or a Level II
authorized vineyard replanting shall do all of the
following:
(1) Obtain a certified erosion and sediment control plan for
the vineyard planting or replanting;
(2) Notify the agricultural
commissioner of the vineyard planting or replanting, and request that the
agricultural commissioner review the vineyard planting or replanting and the
certified erosion and sediment control plan for the vineyard planting or
replanting as provided in Section 30-70; and
(3) Carry out the vineyard
planting or replanting in accordance with the requirements of this article and
the certified erosion and sediment control plan for the vineyard planting or
replanting. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-68. Pre-notice consultation for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Prior to filing the notice required by Section 30-69 or 30-70, any
person undertaking an authorized vineyard planting or replanting may consult
with the agricultural commissioner regarding the vineyard planting or replanting
and compliance with the requirements of this article. Any recommendations made
by the agricultural commissioner during the consultation shall be advisory only.
(Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-69. Notice and review requirements for Level I authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
(a) Prior to commencing any vineyard planting work, any person
undertaking a Level I authorized vineyard planting or replanting shall file a
notice of the vineyard planting or replanting with the agricultural
commissioner. All notices shall be in writing on forms provided by the
agricultural commissioner’s office, and shall be accompanied by such maps,
plans, drawings, calculations, photographs, and other information as may be
necessary or required by the agricultural commissioner to verify that the
vineyard planting qualifies as a Level I authorized vineyard planting, or that
the vineyard replanting qualifies as a Level I authorized vineyard
replanting.
(b) Upon receipt of a notice for a Level I authorized
vineyard planting or replanting, the agricultural commissioner shall review the
notice and other documents submitted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section
and shall, if necessary, request additional data, clarification of submitted
data, or augmentation of incomplete submissions. The agricultural commissioner
shall authorize the vineyard planting or replanting to proceed if, after
reviewing all submissions received, the agricultural commissioner determines
that the vineyard planting qualifies as a Level I authorized vineyard planting
or replanting. No vineyard planting work shall be commenced until after the
agricultural commissioner has issued a written authorization to proceed. (Ord.
No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-70. Notice and review requirements for Level II and III authorized vineyard plantings, and Level II authorized vineyard replantings.
(a) Prior to commencing any vineyard planting work, any person
undertaking a Level II or III authorized vineyard planting, or a Level II
authorized vineyard replanting shall file a notice of the vineyard planting or
replanting with the agricultural commissioner. All notices shall be in writing
on forms provided by the agricultural commissioner’s office, and shall be
accompanied by:
(1) Such maps, plans, drawings, calculations,
photographs, and other information as may be necessary or required by the
agricultural commissioner to verify that the vineyard planting qualifies as a
Level II or III authorized vineyard planting, or that the vineyard replanting
qualifies as a Level II authorized vineyard replanting; and
(2) A
certified erosion and sediment control plan for the vineyard planting or
replanting.
(b) Upon receipt of a notice for a Level II or III
authorized vineyard planting, or a Level II authorized vineyard replanting, the
agricultural commissioner shall review the notice and other documents submitted
pursuant to subsection (a) of this section and shall, if necessary, request
additional data, clarification of submitted data, or augmentation of incomplete
submissions. The agricultural commissioner shall authorize the vineyard planting
or replanting to proceed if, after reviewing all submissions received, the
agricultural commissioner determines that:
(1) The vineyard planting
qualifies as a Level II or III authorized vineyard planting, or that the
vineyard replanting qualifies as a Level II authorized vineyard replanting;
and
(2) The certified erosion and sediment control plan for the
vineyard planting or replanting conforms to the requirements of Section 30-74.
No vineyard planting work shall be commenced until after the agricultural
commissioner has issued a written authorization to proceed. The agricultural
commissioner’s review of the certified erosion and sediment control plan
for the vineyard planting or replanting shall be limited to confirming that the
plan was prepared, reviewed, and certified in accordance with Section 30-74, and
that the plan includes all of the information required by that
section.
(c) After vineyard planting work has commenced for a Level II
or III authorized vineyard planting, or a Level II authorized vineyard
replanting, the person undertaking the vineyard planting or replanting may
submit to the agricultural commissioner modifications to the certified erosion
and sediment control plan for the vineyard planting or replanting to address
newly discovered site-specific issues or field conditions. The agricultural
commissioner shall review the modifications to determine whether the certified
erosion and sediment control plan for the vineyard planting or replanting, as
modified, conforms to the requirements of Section 30-74. The modifications shall
not become effective until the agricultural commissioner verifies in writing
that the certified erosion and sediment control plan for the vineyard planting
or replanting, as modified, conforms to the requirements of Section 30-74. The
agricultural commissioner’s review of the modifications shall be limited
to confirming that the certified erosion and sediment control plan, as modified,
was prepared, reviewed, and certified in accordance with Section 30-74, and that
the plan, as modified, includes all of the information required by that section.
(Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-71. Field inspection requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
The agricultural commissioner may conduct field inspections of any
vineyard site for an authorized vineyard planting or replanting at any time the
agricultural commissioner deems necessary or appropriate. The agricultural
commissioner shall conduct field inspections of all vineyard sites for Level II
and III authorized vineyard plantings, and Level II authorized vineyard
replantings to:
(1) View the vineyard site prior to authorizing the
vineyard planting or replanting to proceed; and
(2) Verify compliance
with the requirements of this article and the certified erosion and sediment
control plan for the vineyard planting or replanting after the completion of all
vineyard planting work. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-72. Riparian setback requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings--Variance procedure.
(a) Any person undertaking a Level I authorized vineyard planting,
or an authorized vineyard replanting shall establish and maintain a riparian
setback for any designated stream on the vineyard site of
either:
(1) Twenty-five feet (25’) from the top of the bank, or,
if applicable;
(2) The distance specified in Section 26-66-030,
whichever is greater.
(b) Any person undertaking a Level II or III
authorized vineyard planting shall establish and maintain a riparian setback for
any designated stream on the vineyard site of either:
(1) Fifty feet
(50°) from the top of the bank, or, if applicable;
(2) The
distance specified in Section 26-66-030, whichever is greater.
(c) Any
person undertaking an authorized vineyard planting or replanting may apply to
the board of supervisors for a variance from the strict application of the
riparian setback requirements of this section. The application shall be
accompanied by such maps, plans, drawings, calculations, photographs, and other
information as may be necessary or required by the board of supervisors to
evaluate the variance request. The person undertaking the vineyard planting or
replanting shall have the burden of providing the facts necessary to establish
the need for the variance. Upon receipt of a complete application, the board of
supervisors shall set and hold a public hearing on the variance request. Notice
of the hearing shall be given pursuant to Section 30-51. Upon conclusion of the
hearing, the board of supervisors may grant the variance only if it determines
all of the following:
(1) Due to exceptional narrowness, shallowness,
unusual shape, topographic conditions, or other extraordinary situation or
condition of the vineyard site, the strict enforcement of the riparian setback
requirements of this section would deprive the property of privileges enjoyed by
other properties in the immediate vicinity and under identical zoning
classifications;
(2) The reduced setback would not significantly reduce
or adversely impact the riparian corridor;
(3) The reduced setback
would not be detrimental or injurious to adjacent and/or downstream properties;
and
(4) There is no reasonable alternative which would avoid or reduce
the encroachment into the setback area.
(d) The activities and uses
permitted within any riparian setback established pursuant to this section shall
be limited to removal of non-native vegetation, installation and maintenance of
drainage outlets, road crossings, utility crossings, irrigation crossings, and
such other activities and uses as may be allowed by this code and the California
Department of Fish and Game. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-73. Erosion and sediment control requirements for authorized vineyard plantings and replantings.
Any person undertaking an authorized vineyard planting or
replanting shall comply with all of the following.
(a) All initial
vineyard planting work shall be carried out between April 1st and October 15th
for authorized vineyard plantings, and between April 1st and November 15th for
authorized vineyard replantings, except where the agricultural commissioner
establishes later start dates or earlier end dates based on inclement weather
conditions.
(b) All final vineyard planting work shall be carried out
between February 1st and October 15th for authorized vineyard plantings, and
between February 1st and November 15th for authorized vineyard replantings,
except where the agricultural commissioner establishes later start dates or
earlier end dates based on inclement weather conditions.
(c) Emergency
erosion and sediment control work may be carried out at any
time.
(d) All disturbed areas on the vineyard site shall be protected
during the rainy season. This requirement may be met by either temporary or
permanent measures while vineyard planting work is being carried out, but shall
be met by permanent measures by the time vineyard planting work is
completed.
(e) A stormwater management system designed for an average
storm recurrence interval of not less than twenty-five (25) years shall be
installed on the vineyard site. The system shall allow excess stormwater runoff
to be carried through the vineyard site with minimum erosion and consistent with
the overall drainage patterns present in the area. This requirement may be met
by either temporary or permanent measures while vineyard planting work is being
carried out, but shall be met by permanent measures by the time vineyard
planting work is completed.
(f) A sediment control system designed to
minimize the discharge of sediment from the vineyard site shall be installed on
the vineyard site. This requirement may be met by either temporary or permanent
measures while vineyard planting work is being carried out, but shall be met by
permanent measures by the time vineyard planting work is
completed.
(g) Except where the agricultural commissioner establishes
earlier deadlines based on inclement weather conditions, the temporary and
permanent measures used to meet the requirements of subsections (d), (e), and
(f) of this section while vineyard planting work is being carried out shall be
in place by November 1st each year for authorized vineyard plantings, and by
November 15th each year for authorized vineyard replantings, and shall be
maintained throughout each rainy season until all vineyard planting work is
completed.
(h) Use of best management practices to meet the requirements
of subsections (d), (e), and (f) of this section shall be presumed to fulfill
those requirements. Use of temporary and permanent measures that incorporate
natural systems to meet the requirements of subsections (d), (e), and (f) of
this section is encouraged. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-74. Certified erosion and sediment control plan requirements.
(a) All certified erosion and sediment control plans for Level II
authorized vineyard plantings and replantings shall be prepared by a qualified
person, and shall be reviewed and certified by a county recognized civil
engineer if not prepared by such an engineer.
(b) All certified erosion
and sediment control plans for Level III authorized vineyard plantings shall be
prepared by a qualified civil engineer or qualified professional, and shall be
reviewed and certified by a county recognized civil engineer if not prepared by
such an engineer.
(c) All certified erosion and sediment control plans
shall comply with all of the following:
(1) Each plan shall be
certified by a county recognized civil engineer. The certificate shall be dated
and signed by the county recognized civil engineer who prepared or reviewed the
plan, and shall certify that:
(A) The plan was prepared or reviewed by
him or her;
(B) The plan contains all of the information required by
this section; and
(C) The plan uses temporary and permanent measures
that are sufficient to meet the requirements of Section 30-73.
(2) Each
plan shall consist of narrative and graphic information of sufficient clarity to
describe the vineyard site and indicate the nature, extent, and placement of all
temporary and permanent measures. Each plan shall contain all of the
following:
(A) The date the plan was prepared, the name of the person
who prepared the plan, and the county recognized civil engineer who reviewed and
certified the plan, if different than the person who prepared the
plan;
(B) A description of the vineyard site, including, but not
limited to, assessor’s parcel number(s), topography, soil types,
vegetation, streams, lakes, reservoirs, roads, homes, and existing drainage
improvements. Identification of areas on the vineyard site that may have
significantly more or less potential for erosion or sedimentation shall be
included;
(C) A summary of the temporary and permanent measures to be
used to protect disturbed areas and manage stormwater runoff on the vineyard
site, and minimize the discharge of sediment from the vineyard site. A schedule
for implementation, maintenance, and upkeep of the temporary and permanent
measures, and provisions for responsibility of maintenance shall be
included;
(D) A location map showing the vineyard site on the
applicable USGS quadrangle map;
(E) A topographic site plan for the
vineyard site at a scale of not less than 1” = 200' conforming to national
map accuracy standards showing all of the following:
1. Perimeter
boundary and vineyard layout, including row spacing, row direction, and
terraces, if any,
2. Existing and finished contours at intervals of
not more than five feet (5'),
3. Location and boundaries of all soil
types, as identified in the USDA Soil Survey for Sonoma County or other source
acceptable to the agricultural commissioner,
4. Flow lines of surface
waters onto and off the site,
5. Location, direction of flow,
approximate location of centerline and top of banks of, and required setbacks
from, any designated streams,
6. Location and general types of
existing vegetation. Any existing vegetation that will remain undisturbed by the
vineyard planting or replanting shall be identified,
7. Location of
all existing buildings, structures, onsite sewage disposal systems, wells, and
overhead utilities,
8. Location of all soil protection measures,
including, but not limited to, cover cropping, mulching, netting, revegetation,
and other surface stabilization measures,
9. Location of all
stormwater management and sediment control measures, including, but not limited
to, drainage swales, interceptor and diversion ditches, pipes and culverts,
berms, energy absorbing structures, vegetative filter strips, sediment buffers,
sediment basins, channels, and drop inlets;
(F) Construction details
of all surface and subsurface drainage features, and erosion and sediment
control measures, including materials of construction and installation
requirements;
(G) A plan showing the drainage area of the stormwater
management system. Supporting hydrologic and hydraulic calculations shall be
included on the plan or separate sheets;
(H) Design calculations for
storage capacities of any sediment basins;
(I) Any other plans,
drawings, calculations, photographs, or other information the county recognized
civil engineer preparing or reviewing the plan deems necessary or appropriate.
(Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Division D. Enforcement.
Sec. 30-80. Stop orders.
When any work is being done contrary to the provisions of this
article, the agricultural commissioner may order the work stopped by notice in
writing served on any persons engaged in doing or causing the work to be done.
Such work shall stop until the agricultural commissioner authorizes the work to
proceed. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Sec. 30-81. Issuance of citations.
The agricultural commissioner may, pursuant to Section 836.5 of
the Penal Code, arrest a person without a warrant whenever the agricultural
commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has
committed a misdemeanor in the agricultural commissioner’s presence, which
misdemeanor is a violation of this article or any other ordinance or statute
which the agricultural commissioner has a duty to enforce. Upon such arrest, the
agricultural commissioner may, in accordance with Section 853.6 of the Penal
Code, issue to such person a written notice to appear in court and may release
such person on that person’s written promise to appear in accordance with
such notice. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2, 2000.)
Division E. Violations.
Sec. 30-85. Penalty for violation.
(a) Any person who violates or knowingly permits violation of any
provision of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine
not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment for a term
not exceeding six (6) months, or by both.
(b) In addition to the
criminal penalty specified in subsection (a) of this section, and any other fee
or penalty imposed by this code or by law, any person who violates or knowingly
permits violation of any provision of this article shall pay to the county one
of the following sums, as determined by the agricultural commissioner to be
appropriate in light of the nature, extent, and circumstances of the
violation:
(1) Up to one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) per day for each
day or portion thereof that the violation continues; or
(2) In the
event that the activity in violation may be permitted with appropriate approvals
under this article, a penalty processing fee of not less than three (3) times
and not more than ten (10) times the amount of the standard processing fee for
such approval.
(c) Unless otherwise specified in any citation or notice
of violation, each day or portion thereof that any violation of this article
continues shall constitute a separate and distinct offense; the imposition of
any penalty for any violation of this article shall not excuse the violation or
permit it to continue; and any person who violates or knowingly permits
violation of any provision of this article shall be required to correct or
remedy the violation.
(d) The remedies or penalties provided by this
section are cumulative to each other and to the remedies or penalties available
under any other provision of this code or other laws. (Ord. No. 5216 § 2,
2000.)
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