Title 16 ENVIRONMENTAL AND RESOURCE PROTECTION
Chapter 16.42 HISTORIC PRESERVATION
16.42.030 Definitions.
All terms used in this Chapter shall be as defined in County Code Chapter
13.10 and in the County General Plan Glossary except as herein defined
below:
Archaeological Site Development Approval. An approval which is
required when historic or culturally significant archaeological resources from
historic or pre-historic societies are discovered during development or
excavation. The approval establishes the conditions which shall be met before
the owner of property containing such resources may resume project development.
(Pre-historic archaeological resources are protected under Chapter 16.40 Native
American Cultural Sites, of the Santa Cruz County Code and are not subject to
the provisions of this Chapter.)
Artifact. Material remains which provide
evidence of the activities of a pre-historic or historic culture.
Certified
Resolution. A resolution of the Board of Supervisors establishing the historical
resources designation of a structure, object, site, property, or district which
has a special historical, archaeological, cultural or aesthetic interest or
value as part of the development, heritage, or cultural characteristics of the
County, State, or Nation, and which either has been listed in the County General
Plan, or has been listed in the Historic Resources Inventory adopted pursuant to
Section 16.42.080 of this Chapter and has a rating of significance of NR-1,
NR-2, NR-3, NR-4, or NR-5.
Contributing Historic Structure or Object. A
structure or object located within a designated historic district which has been
designated as a contributing historic structure or object and is listed in the
Santa Cruz County Historic Resource Inventory pursuant to Section
16.42.080.
Demolition. The destruction of a structure or portion
thereof.
Historic Archaeological Report. An archaeological investigation of
a designated historic site prepared by a qualified professional archaeologist in
conformance with the guidelines established by the Historic Resources Commission
and providing an inventory of the archaeological resources of the site, an
evaluation of their significance, and appropriate mitigation measures for the
protection, preservation and/or excavation of the site and its
resources.
Historic Archaeological Resources. The cultural remains of
historic societies, including excavated material and aboveground resources such
as buildings, tools, implements, etc.
Historic District. An area designated
as an historical resource and which contains improvements that:
1. Have
character of special historic or aesthetic interest or value;
and
2. Represent one or more periods or styles of architecture typical of
one or more eras in the history of the County; and
3. Cause such area, by
reason of these factors, to constitute a geographically definable area
possessing a significant concentration or continuity of site, buildings,
structures, or objects that are unified by past events, or aesthetically by plan
or physical development.
Historic Documentation Report. A report providing
documentation of the historic significance and physical appearance of an
historical resource and prepared in accordance with the guidelines established
by the Historic Resources Commission.
Historic Object. An item of historical
value that can be seen or touched, such as an artifact, monument or work of art,
and which has been designated as an historical resource pursuant to this
Chapter.
Historic Property. A parcel of land where an historical structure,
or object is located.
Historic Resource. Any structure, object, site,
property, or district which has a special historical, archaeological, cultural
or aesthetic interest or value as part of the development, heritage, or cultural
characteristics of the County, State, or Nation, and which either has been
listed in the County General Plan, or has been listed in the Historic Resources
Inventory adopted pursuant to Section 16.42.080 of this Chapter and has a rating
of significance of NR-1, NR-2, NR-3, NR-4, or NR-5.
Historic Resource
Preservation Plan. A plan for the protection, enhancement, and/or preservation
of the historic resource values of a structure, object, site or district and
which is prepared according to the guidelines established by the Historic
Resources Commission.
Historic Resources Commission. The County’s
Historic Resources Commission established pursuant to County Code Chapter
2.58.
Historic Resources Inventory. A listing of significant historic
resources adopted by the Board of Supervisors pursuant to Section 16.42.080 of
this Chapter and which may include historic structures, objects, sites, and
districts which contribute to the historic, cultural and architectural heritage
of Santa Cruz County.
Historic Site. A parcel of land or property which has
been designated as an historical resource pursuant to this Chapter because it
was previously occupied by an historical structure, or is likely to contain
archaeological artifacts of historic significance because it was the scene of a
past historic event, or was a place associated with an historical
person.
Historic Structure. A structure which has been designated as an
historical resource pursuant to this Chapter.
Material Change. Any exterior
alteration or surface modification which will cause a change in the exterior
appearance of a structure. This shall include all work which results in
additions or changes to the architectural style, design, general arrangement,
and components of all of the outer surfaces of an improvement, including, but
not limited to, the kind and texture of the building material, and the type and
style of all windows, doors, mouldings, ramps, decks, fences, roofs, porches,
railings, lights, signs, and other exterior fixtures appurtenant to such
improvements. Material changes shall not include painting or ordinary
maintenance consisting of repair which does not involve a change in exterior
design or materials.
Non-contributing Structure or Object. A structure or
object located within a designated historic district which has not been
designated as a contributing historic structure or object as listed in the Santa
Cruz County Historic Resource Inventory pursuant to Section 16.42.080 of this
Chapter because it was constructed outside the period of significance or was
built within the period of significance but has subsequently been so altered
that it no longer contributes to the sense of time and place, and/or historical
development of the district.
Planning Director. The Director of the County
Planning Department or his or her designee.
Reconstruction. The process of
reproducing by new construction the exact form and detail of a vanished
structure, or part thereof, as it appeared at a specific period of
time.
Structure. That which is built or constructed, an edifice or building
of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts
joined together in some definite manner including all fences and decks. (Ord.
2493, 10/18/77; 3445, 8/23/83; 3930, 6/28/88; Ord. 4823 § 1,
5/23/06)
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