Title 14 ANNEXATIONS
Chapter 14.04 CITY BOUNDARY CHANGES AND EXTENSION OF SERVICES
14.04.010 Purpose.
14.04.020 State and regional regulations regarding annexations, other boundary changes and extensions of services.
14.04.030 Definitions.
14.04.040 Procedures for major boundary changes and for minor boundary changes other than annexations.
14.04.050 Annexation procedures.
14.04.060 Annexation factors.
14.04.070 Action by the planning commission.
14.04.080 Action by city commission.
14.04.090 Legal advertisement of pending election.
14.04.100 Election procedures.
14.04.110 Setting of boundaries and proclamation of annexation.
14.04.120 Exceptions.
14.04.010 Purpose.
It is the purpose and general intent of the ordinance
codified in this chapter to delineate the appropriate procedures to be followed
to annex territory to the city and to undertake other major and minor boundary
changes. It is recognized that annexations to the corporate limits are major
land use actions affecting all aspects of city government, and that other
boundary changes and extensions of services must also be regulated.
A. With respect to annexations, the procedures and standards
established in this chapter are required for review of proposed annexations in
order to:
1. Provide adequate public information and sufficient time
for public review before an annexation election;
2. Maximize citizen involvement in the annexation review
process;
3. Establish a system for measuring the physical,
environmental, fiscal and related social effects of proposed annexations;
and
4. Ensure adequate time for staff review.
B. With respect to major and minor boundary changes or
extensions of services other than annexations, it is the purpose and general
intent of this chapter to provide a method by which such changes or extensions
may be reviewed in a rational way and in accordance with applicable
comprehensive plans. (Ord. 99-1030 §1, 1999)
14.04.020 State and regional regulations regarding annexations, other boundary changes and extensions of services.
The regulations and requirements of ORS Ch. 222, and Metro
Code Section 3.09, are concurrent obligations for annexation and are not
affected by the provisions of this chapter. (Ord. 99-1030 §2,
1999)
14.04.030 Definitions.
Unless the context requires otherwise, the following
definitions and their derivations shall be used in this chapter:
“City” means the city of Oregon City,
Oregon.
“Commission” or “city commission”
means the city commission of Oregon City, Oregon.
“District” means an entity described in ORS
198.010, 198.710(1) to (4) or 199.420.
“Major boundary change” means the formation,
merger, consolidation or dissolution of a city or district.
“Minor boundary change” means an annexation or
withdrawal of territory to or from a city or district or from a city-county to a
district. “Minor boundary change” also means an extra-territorial
extension of water or sewer service by a city or district.
“Planning commission” means the Oregon City
planning commission.
“Withdrawal” means the detachment, disconnection,
or exclusion of territory from the city or district. (Ord. 99-1030 §3,
1999)
14.04.040 Procedures for major boundary changes and for minor boundary changes other than annexations.
A. With respect to major boundary changes and for minor
boundary changes other than for annexations, the procedures that shall be
followed shall be those provided by the laws of the state of Oregon.
B. The city commission may provide for the withdrawal of
territory from a district described in ORS 222.111, when land is annexed into
the city. Any such withdrawal shall be specifically set forth in the final order
of the city commission approving the annexation. (Ord. 99-1030 §4,
1999)
14.04.050 Annexation procedures.
A. Application Filing Deadlines. Annexation elections shall
be scheduled for March, May, September and November of each year. Each
application shall first be approved by the city commission, which shall provide
a valid ballot title in sufficient time for the matter to be submitted to the
voters as provided by the election laws of the state of Oregon.
B. Preapplication Review. Prior to submitting an annexation
application, the applicant shall confer in the manner provided by Section
17.50.050(A) with the representative of the planning division appointed by the
city manager.
C. Neighborhood Contact. Prior to filing an annexation
application, the applicant is encouraged to meet with the city-recognized
neighborhood association or associations within which the property proposed to
be annexed is located. If the city manager deems that more than one such
association is affected, the applicant is encouraged to meet with each such
association, as identified by the city manager. Unwillingness or unreasonable
unavailability of a neighborhood association to meet shall not be deemed a
negative factor in the evaluation of the annexation application.
D. Signatures on Consent Form and Application. The applicant
shall sign the consent form and the application for annexation. If the applicant
is not the owner of the property proposed for annexation, the owner shall sign
the consent form and application in writing before the city manager may accept
the same for review.
E. Contents of Application. An applicant seeking to annex
land to the city shall file with the city the appropriate application form
approved by the city manager. The application shall include the
following:
1. Written consent form to the annexation signed by the
requisite number of affected property owners, electors or both, provided by ORS
222, if applicable;
2. A legal description of the territory to be annexed,
meeting the relevant requirements of the Metro Code and ORS Ch. 308. If such a
description is not submitted, a boundary survey may be required. A lot and block
description may be substituted for the metes and bounds description if the area
is platted. If the legal description contains any deed or book and page
references, legible copies of these shall be submitted with the legal
description;
3. A list of property owners within three hundred feet of
the subject property and if applicable, those property owners that will be
“islanded” by the annexation proposal, on mailing labels acceptable
to the city manager;
4. Two full quarter-section county tax assessor’s
maps, with the subject property(ies) outlined;
5. Twenty-five copies of a site plan, drawn to scale (not
greater than one inch = fifty feet), indicating:
a. The location of existing structures (if any),
b. The location of streets, sewer, water, electric and
other utilities, on or adjacent to the property to be annexed,
c. The location and direction of all water features on and
abutting the subject property. Approximate location of areas subject to
inundation, stormwater overflow or standing water. Base flood data showing
elevations of all property subject to inundation in the event of one hundred
year flood shall be shown,
d. Natural features, such as rock outcroppings, marshes or
wetlands (as delineated by the Division of State Lands) wooded areas, isolated
preservable trees (trees with trunks over six inches in diameter-as measured
four feet above ground), and significant areas of vegetation,
e. General land use plan indicating the types and
intensities of the proposed, or potential development;
6. If applicable, a double-majority worksheet, certification
of ownership and voters. Certification of legal description and map, and
boundary change data sheet on forms provided by the city.
7. A narrative statement explaining the conditions
surrounding the proposal and addressing the factors contained in the ordinance
codified in this chapter, as relevant, including:
a. Statement of availability, capacity and status of
existing water, sewer, drainage, transportation, park and school
facilities,
b. Statement of increased demand for such facilities to be
generated by the proposed development, if any, at this time,
c. Statement of additional facilities, if any, required to
meet the increased demand and any proposed phasing of such facilities in
accordance with projected demand,
d. Statement outlining method and source of financing
required to provide additional facilities, if any,
e. Statement of overall development concept and methods by
which the physical and related social environment of the site, surrounding area
and community will be enhanced,
f. Statement of potential physical, aesthetic, and related
social effects of the proposed, or potential development on the community as a
whole and on the small subcommunity or neighborhood of which it will become a
part; and proposed actions to mitigate such negative effects, if any,
g. Statement indicating the type and nature of any
comprehensive plan text or map amendments, or zoning text or map amendments that
may be required to complete the proposed development;
8. The application fee for annexations established by
resolution of the city commission and any fees required by metro. In addition to
the application fees, the city manager shall require a deposit, which is
adequate to cover any and all costs related to the election. (Ord. 99-1030
§5, 1999)
14.04.060 Annexation factors.
A. When reviewing a proposed annexation, the commission shall
consider the following factors, as relevant:
1. Adequacy of access to the site;
2. Conformity of the proposal with the city’s
comprehensive plan;
3. Adequacy and availability of public facilities and
services to service potential development;
4. Compliance with applicable sections of ORS Ch. 222, and
Metro Code Section 3.09;
5. Natural hazards identified by the city, such as wetlands,
floodplains and steep slopes;
6. Any significant adverse effects on specially designated
open space, scenic, historic or natural resource areas by urbanization of the
subject property at time of annexation;
7. Lack of any significant adverse effects on the economic,
social and physical environment of the community by the overall impact of the
annexation. (Ord. 99-1030 §6, 1999)
14.04.070 Action by the planning commission.
The planning commission shall conduct a public hearing in the
manner provided by OCMC Section 17.50.170(B) to evaluate the proposed annexation
and make a recommendation to the city commission regarding how the proposal has
or has not complied with the factors set forth in Section 14.04.060 of this
chapter. The planning commission shall provide findings in support of its
recommendation. (Ord. 99-1030 §7, 1999)
14.04.080 Action by city commission.
Upon receipt of the planning commission’s
recommendation, the city commission shall hold a public hearing in the manner
provided by OCMC Section 17.50.170(C). The city commission shall endeavor to
review all proposals prior to the city application deadline for submitting
ballot measures to the voters. The city commission shall only set for an
election annexations consistent with a positive balance of the factors set forth
in Section 14.04.060 of this chapter. The city commission shall make findings in
support of its decision to schedule an annexation for an election. (Ord.
99-1030 §8, 1999)
14.04.090 Legal advertisement of pending election.
After city commission review and approval, the city manager
shall cause a legal advertisement describing the proposed annexation and pending
election to be published in at least one newspaper of general circulation in the
city in the manner provided by state election law. The advertisement shall be
placed at least fourteen days prior to the election. The size of the
advertisement shall be determined by the city manager. The advertisement shall
contain: a description of the location of the property, size of the property,
its current zoning and any proposal for zone changes upon annexation, a general
description of the potential land uses allowed, any required comprehensive plan
text or map amendment or zoning ordinance text or map amendment, and where the
city commission’s evaluation of the proposed annexation may be found. Any
statement regarding development of the property proposed for annexation that is
dependent upon future action by the city shall be accompanied by a disclaimer to
the effect that such development would not be affected by the annexation vote.
(Ord. 99-1030 §9, 1999)
14.04.100 Election procedures.
A. Pursuant to ORS 222.130(1), the ballot title for a
proposal for annexation shall contain a general description of the boundaries of
each territory proposed to be annexed. The description shall use streets and
other generally recognized features. Notwithstanding ORS 250.035, the statement
of chief purpose shall not exceed one hundred fifty words. The city attorney
shall prepare the ballot title wording.
B. Pursuant to ORS 222.130(2), the notice of an annexation
shall be given as provided in ORS 254.095 and 254.205, except that in addition
the notice shall contain a map indicating the boundaries of each territory
proposed to be annexed.
C. Pursuant to ORS 222.111(7), two or more proposals for
annexation of territory may be voted upon simultaneously; however, each proposal
shall be stated separately on the ballot and voted on separately. (Ord. 99-1030
§10, 1999)
14.04.110 Setting of boundaries and proclamation of annexation.
Upon approval by the voters of the proposed annexation, the
city commission, by ordinance, shall set the boundaries of the area to be
annexed by a legal description, adopt findings, and proclaim the results of the
election. (Ord. 99-1030 §11, 1999)
14.04.120 Exceptions.
The city commission may authorize an exception to any of the
requirements of this chapter. An exception shall require a statement of findings
that indicates the basis for the exception. Exceptions may be granted for
identified health hazards and for those matters which the city commission
determines that the public interest would not be served by undertaking the
entire annexation process. All annexations, however, shall be referred to the
voters of the city except those exempted by state law. An exception referring to
an annexation application that meets the approval criteria to an election cannot
be granted except as provided for in the Oregon Revised Statutes. (Ord. 99-1030
§12, 1999)
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